Hyderabad: On December 3, 2024, reports surfaced that Syrian president Bashar al-Assad fled the country following the rebel capture of Damascus, marking the end of his 24-year rule. Reports claimed that the Islamist Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) group launched a swift offensive, bringing an end to over five decades of Assad family rule. Amid speculation, it was later reported that Assad and his family sought asylum in Moscow, with Russia granting them refuge on humanitarian grounds.
In the wake of this political upheaval, a video began circulating online, claiming that a 500-year-old Torah scroll was discovered in Bashar al-Assadās basement in Syria. The video, lasting 1:19 minutes and in Arabic, shows a press report about a historical script scroll.
An X user shared the video with the caption: āI donāt know whatās more enthralling. A 500-year-old Torah scroll found in Assadās basement or the rebels wanting a selfie with it.ā (Archive)
Similar claims can be seen here and here. (Archive 1, Archive 2)
Fact Check
NewsMeter found that the claim is false. The viral video is unrelated to the ongoing events in Syria or Bashar al-Assad.
A reverse image search led us to a report by YNet News dated November 3, 2017.
The report, titled āTunisian Authorities Prevent Smuggling of 15th-Century Torah Scroll,ā included a shorter video of the ancient scroll, which is similar to the viral video.
The report stated that a Torah scrollā37 meters in length and 47 cm in widthāwas being smuggled to a European country when Tunisian National Guard officials intercepted the operation. A press conference by Tunisian National Guard spokesman Khalifa al-Shibani revealed that unidentified foreign individuals had attempted to purchase the rare artefact.
Furthermore, a keyword search led us to a report by The Times of Israel, dated March 12, 2017, titled āSmugglers of Rare Torah Scroll Caught in Tunisia,ā which confirmed the incident.
This report stated that Tunisian authorities apprehended members of a smuggling network based on intelligence about their plans to sell the Torah scroll abroad.
Therefore, the claim that a 500-year-old Torah scroll was found in Bashar al-Assadās basement is false. The video is about a 2017 incident in Tunisia when authorities intercepted the smuggling of a rare Torah scroll.