Fact Check: Can taking green chillies after drinking alcohol keep your liver safe?

A facebook video claims that eating green chillies can protect people from liver damage even after consuming alcohol.

By Neelambaran A  Published on  8 Feb 2025 2:23 PM IST
Fact Check: Can taking green chillies after drinking alcohol keep your liver safe?
Claim: Eating green chilies after drinking alcohol can keep the liver safe.
Fact: The green chili has a compound called capsaicin which can provide antioxidants to the human body and remove reactive oxidant species. However, the recent studies are only theoretical and have been tested only on mice.

A Facebook video claims that eating green chilies after drinking alcohol can avoid liver damage citing recent research studies.

The video also claims that liver damage is decreasing in people who eat green chili after drinking alcohol.


Fact Check:

Newsmeter found the claims to be misleading.

Dr Arshiya Mubin, gastroenterologist and hepatologist at Gemcare Kamineni Hospital, Kurnool said, ā€œNo human trials have been conducted so far. A couple of research have been done only on mice which cannot be considered a process to reduce or cure liver damage due to consumption of alcoholā€.

When liquor is metabolized, it produces a compound called acetaldehyde, which is harmful to the human body, particularly the liver.

ā€œThis process leads to the production of many reactive oxygen species which require antioxidants to get metabolized. If the liver has sufficient anti-oxidant called glutathione, the reactive species will be removed,ā€ Dr Arshiya said.

However, the quantity of glutathione is not always sufficient to remove the reactive species, that too when alcohol is consumed in larger quantities.

ā€œThe green chili has a compound called capsaicin which can provide antioxidants to the human body and remove reactive oxidant species.ā€ Dr Arshiya added.

However, the recent studies are only theoretical and have been tested only on mice.

ā€œQuestions remain on the effectiveness of the compound in humans. We do not have any proof about the effectiveness of the compound in people who are already affected by liver cirrhosis,ā€ Dr Arshiya said referring to the claims on research proofs cited in the video.

Experts recommend an active lifestyle to generate antioxidants rather than depending on supplements.

ā€œNo medicine can bring a cure if alcohol consumption is high and people are following a sedentary lifestyle," Dr. Arshiya said.

Claim Review:A facebook video is viral with claims of green chilli protecting alcohol consuming individuals.
Claimed By:Social media user
Claim Reviewed By:Newsmeter
Claim Source:Facebook
Claim Fact Check:Misleading
Fact:The green chili has a compound called capsaicin which can provide antioxidants to the human body and remove reactive oxidant species. However, the recent studies are only theoretical and have been tested only on mice.
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