Hyderabad: How IIOR ‘s biopolymer technology will revolutionize Indian farming

Hyderabad: Farmers across India are set to benefit from a new biopolymer technology developed by the ICAR-Indian Institute of Oilseeds Research (IIOR), Hyderabad.

This solution integrates crop protection and nutrient mobilization into a single application, promising a 25-30% improvement in yields and greater stress resilience under adverse climate conditions. The patented technology was officially licensed to two private seed companies on November 28.

Revolutionizing Seed Coating

The biopolymer technology, developed by Dr. KSVP Chandrika and Dr. R.D. Prasad, ensures a uniform film coat on seeds. The coat gradually releases active ingredients such as microbial bioagents, biofertilizers, and pesticides, optimizing seed performance. “This innovation will reduce input costs while offering economic benefits to farmers,” said Dr. T.R. Sharma, Deputy Director General (Crop Sciences), ICAR, during the MoU signing event.

Landmark Licensing Event

The signing ceremony, held in Hyderabad, was attended by senior officials, scientists, and dignitaries, including Dr. Sharma and Dr. S.K. Rao, Former Vice Chancellor of RVS Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Gwalior. “The biopolymer technology is a step towards eco-friendly agriculture and better productivity for farmers,” said Dr. Rao.

Pioneers in Biopesticide Technologies

In addition to the biopolymer innovation, IIOR has been at the forefront of microbial biopesticide technology. The institute has licensed various formulations, including:

• Bt WP Technology: Licensed to 50 firms

• Beauveria bassiana SC Formulation: Licensed to three firms

• T. harzianum Th4d SC Formulation: Licensed to six firms

IIOR also developed a liquid formulation of DOR Bt-127 SC, which is ready for commercialization. These innovations address biotic stress in crops, supporting sustainable agriculture.

Alignment with Natural Farming Goals

“With the Indian government emphasizing natural and organic farming, IIOR’s eco-friendly solutions are increasingly relevant,” said Dr Rao. The institute’s technologies aim to reduce dependency on chemical inputs while mitigating biotic and abiotic stresses in crops.

“These innovations align with the national agenda for sustainable farming practices, ensuring environmental safety and improved productivity,” said Dr. R.K. Mathur, Director, IIOR.

Broad Germplasm and Hybrid Varieties

The institute also boasts a rich germplasm collection and has developed several high-yielding hybrid varieties, including:

• Sunflower Hybrid: TilhanTech-SUNH-1

• Castor Hybrids: ICH-66, ICH-4, ICH-5

• Safflower Hybrid: ISH-402

• Sesame Variety: TilhanTech Till (TTT)

Recognitions and Future Prospects

IIOR’s contributions to sustainable agriculture have earned it accolades, including the UNDP India Biodiversity Award 2016 for its benefit-sharing model with Biodiversity Management Committees.